The Dolly Parton Discography
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Picture
Album cover. Columbia (CK 40968) (1987)
Rainbow is the twenty-eighth solo studio album by Dolly Parton. It was released on November 23, 1987, by Columbia Records. It was Dolly's first solo album to be released following her departure from her longtime record label, RCA Victor. The album was produced by Steve Goldestein, with Dolly serving as executive producer. The pop influenced album fared poorly on the charts, peaking at number 18 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart and number 153 on the Billboard 200. The first single, "The River Unbroken", peaked at number 63 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and number 43 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart. "I Know You by Heart", the second single and a duet with Smokey Robinson, peaked at number 22 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart.

Track listing

  1. The River Unbroken (David Batteau, Darrell Brown) 4:31
  2. I Know You by Heart (duet with Smokey Robinson) (George Merrill, Shannon Rubicam, Dean Pitchford) 4:17
  3. Dump the Dude (Steve Dorff, Allan Rich) 3:38
  4. Red Hot Screaming Love (Mike Chapman) 4:07
  5. Make Love Work (Eric Kaz) 3:23
  6. Everyday Hero (Blaise Tosti, Robert O'Hearn) 4:33
  7. Two Lovers (William Robinson) 3:19
  8. Could I Have Your Autograph (Dolly Parton) 3;18
  9. Savin' It for You (Dino Fekaris, David Loeb) 4:16
  10. More Than I Can Say (Dolly Parton) 4:06

Recording

The album was recorded in July 1987 at Record One, Ocean Way Recording Studios, and A&M Recording Studios in  Los Angeles, California.

Release and promotion

The album was released November 23, 1987, on CD, LP, and cassette.

Singles

The album's first single, "The River Unbroken", was released simultaneously with the album on November 23, 1987. It debuted at number 82 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart dated December 19. It peaked at number 63 on the chart dated January 9, 1988, its third week on the chart. It charted for eight weeks. The single peaked at number 43 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart. It also peaked at number 51 in Canada on the RPM Country Singles chart and number 23 on the RPM Adult Contemporary chart. The single's music video was directed by Brian Grant.

"I Know You by Heart", a duet with Smokey Robinson, as released as the second single on February 8, 1988. It peaked at number 22 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart. The single's music video premiered February 13, 1988 on Episode 17 of Dolly's 1987-1988 variety series.

The third single, "Make Love Work", was released on July 25, 1988, and failed to chart.

Critical reception

Billboard published a review which said, "Parton - with a new label and TV show backing her - abandons country for Sheena Easton-style pop." They noted that the album was "being worked hard from both coasts." The review noted "Red Hot Screaming Love" as "a wonderful slow builder" and the remake of Smokey Robinson's "Two Lovers" as the "best" track on the album, but said that his duet with Dolly on "I Know You by Heart" is "worth a spin, too." The review ends by saying that "The River Unbroken" "shows traces of Parton's roots."

Cashbox published a review which describe the album as "a slickly produced package of well-crafted pop numbers." The review noted "I Know You by Heart", "More Than I Can Say", and "The River Unbroken" as the best tracks on the album.

Barry Weber of AllMusic rated the album 2 out of 5 stars. He felt that the album "captures Dolly Parton in the midst of uninspired mediocrity." He descried the music as "standard mid-'80s Dolly Parton in the sense that it's chock-full of manufactured contemporary pop that, even with a few clever lyrics and catchy hooks, ultimately goes nowhere." He concluded by saying that the album "ends up being another forgettable misstep in her career."
Picture
Billboard review, December 12, 1987.
Picture
Cashbox review, December 19, 1987.

Commercial performance

The album debuted at number 60 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart dated December 19, 1987. It peaked at number 18 on the chart dated February 13, 1988, its ninth week on the chart. The album charted for 24 weeks. It also peaked at number 153 on the Billboard 200. The album peaked at number 83 on both the RPM Top Albums chart in Canada and on the Kent Music Report in Australia.

​The album charted at number 62 on the Billboard Top Country Albums year-end chart for 1988.

Personnel

Credits are adapted from the album liner notes.
Performance
  • Anita Ball – background vocals
  • ​Bobby Bruce – violin
  • Mike Chapman – background vocals
  • Bill Cuomo – synthesizer organ, synthesizers
  • Richard Dennison – background vocals
  • Kevin Dukes – electric guitar, electric slide guitar
  • Bob Glaub – bass
  • Steve Goldstein – drum programming, synthesizers, bass synthesizer, keyboards, acoustic piano
  • Dann Huff – electric guitar
  • Jim Keltner – drums, percussion
  • Jimmy Kortchmar – 12-string guitar
  • Craig Krampf – drum overdub, drum programming
  • Abraham Laboriel – electric bass
  • Mike Landau – electric guitar
  • Patricia Mabee – harpsichord
  • Robert O'Hearn – synthesizer
  • Dolly Parton – lead vocals, harmony vocals, background vocals
  • Al Perkins – MIDI pedal steel guitar
  • ​Smokey Robinson – duet vocals
  • Lee Sklar – bass
  • Tom Scott – saxophone
  • Hammer Smith – harmonica
  • Blaise Tosti – background vocals
  • Buck Trent – electric banjo
  • Carmen Twilley – background vocals
  • John Vigran – drum programming
  • Rick Vito – electric slide guitar
  • Waddy Wachtel – acoustic guitar, electric guitar
  • Julia Waters – background vocals
  • Maxine Waters – background vocals
Production
  • Richard Bosworth – recording, mixing
  • David Campbell – string arrangements, string conductor
  • Steve Goldestein – producer, arrangements
  • ​Bob Loftus – recording assistant
  • Sid Page – concertmaster
  • Dolly Parton – executive producer, arrangements
  • Rail Rogut – recording assistant
  • Brian Scheuble – recording assistant
  • Allen Sides – orchestra recording
  • Brent Swain – recording assistant
Other personnel
  • David Blair – hair
  • ​Tony Chase – costumes
  • Hallie D'Amore – makeup
  • Nancy Donald – art direction
  • Gallin Morey Associates – management
  • Tony Lane – art direction
  • Annie Leibovitz – photography
  • Raul Vega – photography

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  • Home
  • Albums
    • Studio albums
    • Extended plays
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    • Compilation albums >
      • Notable compilation albums
      • Compilation albums, 1963–1989
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      • Compilation albums, 2010–present
    • Audiobooks
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      • Other album appearances, 1966–1999
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